"What is style?"

Audio/video Assignment

DIRECTIONS:

Individually or as part of a two-person team, create either an audio or a video essay on "What is style in writing?

Your essay should be approximately than 5 minutes.

It should include

  • an introduction that sets up the essay and prepares the reader for what is to come,This is a reflective frame for your project--some way of helping listeners/viewers understand what they are hearing, why it is significant, and what you are trying to convey about your subject
  • a series of interview excerpts about style. You need to conduct and record interviews with approximately 10 people, but you do not need to use excerpts from all of these interviews.

    The inteview questions you need to ask are the following:

    What is style (in general—dress, culture, music, art)?

    What is your own personal style (more specifically)?

    Why is style (in general) important?

    What is style in writing? What constituent parts make up style?

    What is your personal style in writing?

    Can style in writing be taught? Changed? How?

  • some analysis of these excerpts.

If you'd like, your essay can also include some music.

GOALS:

To dig into the concept of style, in general, and see how it applies to writing and to the job of editing, more specifically.

This is your chance to be creative in a modality other than alphabetic writing.

HINTS FOR SUCCES

Your primary job is to make some meaningful connections for the listener/viewer between a general social concept of style in general (in clothing, in music, in cultural trends, etc.) and style in writing (as illustrated by the interviews you conduct, as identified through your own voice over).

•To make these connections, you can focus on your own writing, on the job an editor has to do, on the writing that young people are doing, on the teaching of writing, on writing other people do.

• PREPARATION

If you are doing an audio essay, consider the essays on NPR as a genre model. If you don't listen to NPR, go to the following URLs and listen to some audio essays by other students. These essays are not done in response to this particular assignment, but they should gve you some general idea of an audio essay:

"Music Literacy in My Family," Sonya Borton <http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/Audiolouisville.html>

"I take thee: A Reflection on Gay Marriage" Molly Hyenga and Alex Ilyasova. <http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/CindyMovies/Movies.html>

"Reading People " Christy Oslund
<http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/Audiociwic.html>

"Choral Singing as Literacy" Lisa Dunnebach
<http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/CindyMovies/Movies.html

If you are doing a video essay, go to the following URLs and look at a few video essays to get a sense of the genre. These essays are not done in response to this particular assignment, but they should gve you some general idea of a video essay:

"How Do Do Read a Fighter," Aly Klugow <http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/Videomtu.html>

"A Day," Jeffrey Allen <http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/Videomtu.html>

"Read Me," Elisa Norris <http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/Videociwic.html>

"My Grandmother," karen Springstein <http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/Videociwic.html>

"Literacy on the Bus," Elizabeth Powell <http://www.hu.mtu.edu/~cyselfe/VideoLouisville.html>

• PLANNING AND SCHEDULING

In the first week of class: Before you star on your project--draw a visual plan of how you want the essay to be structured--what anecdotes go where, where you are going to include images, silence, music, narration, etc. Identify when and where you are going to layer these elements to create a rich texture for your project. Here is an example of a visual plan for an sudio essay. And here is an example of a visual plan for a video essay

In the second week of class: Check out a video camera or an audio recorder and microphone and conduct your interviews. Learn the software by going to the following sites:

Audacity (sound) <http://audacity.sourceforge.net/docs1.1/contents.html>

I-movie (Mac) or Movie Maker (IBM)

<http://www.atomiclearning.com/imovie2x.shtml>

<http://www.atomiclearning.com/moviemaker2>

In the third week of clas:s Complete the editing of a rough draft of your essay.

In the fourth week of class: Schedule a studio critque of your essay with one of the three teachers in thes class.

In the fifth week of class: Revise your essay.

In the sixth week of class:. Air your essay for the class.

 

• PRODUCTION

For audio:

If you choose to create an audio essay, you will need to record some sound on digital sound recording equipment. See me to check out a minidisc digital audio recorder and microphone.

You will need time to learn how to work the blessed thing, so plan ahead to read the documentation.

You will also need to buy a set of inexpensive headphones.

You will also need to learn how to download the raw audio file from the minidisc recorder onto a computer. I will demonstrate in class how to do this.

Finally, you will need to edit the sound you record, cutting out the parts that you don't need, re-arranging the parts that you do need, and changing the volume or gain of your audiofile.For this purpose, you will be using the program called Audacity. Documentation on Audacity is available at <http://audacity.sourceforge.net/docs1.1/contents.html>. SAVE OFTEN—AUDACITY IS A FREEWARE PROGRAM AND CAN PROVE UNSTABLE WITH LARGER FILES.

IMPORTANT REMINDERS:

• Choose the computer on which you are going to work with Audacity carefully:

• Once you start, you must complete your project on the same machine.

• Until your project is completed, Audacity files must be kept in the exact same place--on the same computer and all in one single folder.

• Do not change the name of any file or folder--ever!

 

For video:

For this assignment, you will probably need to do several of the following tasks:

• record some video (use a digital video camera)

use some digitized images (use a digital camera or download from a collection on the web)

• use some music or sound (use a minidisc player to record sound and or download music/sound from the Internet)

See me to check out a digital video camera, a digital still camera, or a digital audio recorder and microphone. You will need time to learn how to work these pieces of equipment, so plan ahead to read the documentation.

You will also need to buy a set of inexpensive headphones.

You will also need to learn how to download stuff:

• download the raw video from a digital camera onto a computer,

• download digital photographs from a still camera onto a computer, and

• download any raw audio you want to use from a digital recorder onto a computer.

I will demonstrate in class how to do these things in class at various times.

Finally, you will need to edit both the video and the sound you want to use, cutting out the parts that you don't need, re-arranging the parts that you do need, and layering these semiotic components ini-Movie or Movie Maker. You may also need to edit your sound using Audacity.

Make sure to cite/document/acknowledge the sources of any video/audio/still images/narration that you use in the credits of your movie.

Make sure to include a title screen for your video.

 

AND...

• Remember that the ratio of editing time to finished product is 200:1. So if you are planning on a 5 minute essay, plan to spend 1000 minutes (16.6 hours) creating the audio or video.

• Make sure to plan for your audio/video project. If you are interviewing someone, write out questions beforehand and share them with the person(s) you are interviewing. Scout your location (at the exact time of your intended recording!) very carefully. Make a list of sounds/people/activities you need to record in order to document the event/trend on which you are focusing.

• Make sure you know how to use your recording equipment! Read the documentation!

--always use the headphones when recording to hear what is being captured

--make sure to check the volume (gain) levels before starting

--make sure to have fresh batteries in your mic, minidisc player and/or camera (if it runs on batteries)

--make sure you are not recording sounds (e.g., air conditioning hum, a lawn mower going by, a nearby source of electrical power, ambient noise in a room) that will obscure or contaminate the sounds you want to capture

• Schedule more time that you think you need for editing--it always takes much much longer than the original recording!!

• Select/edit/winnow! Make sure your sound composition is tightly and effectively composed. Cut everything that doesn't directly contribute to your intended message.

• SAVE OFTEN, SAVE OFTEN, SAVE OFTEN!!!

• BACK UP YOUR WORK, BACK UP YOUR WORK, BACK UP YOUR WORK!!! Save various parts of your work (audio, video, stills) on portable memory devices, CDs, DVDs—whatever you can have access to and can use.

• See the evaluation sheet below for the criteria on which this assignment will be graded.

EVALUATION

Evidence of careful planning and scheduling, production,.

1––––––––––2––––––––––3––––––––––4––––––––––5

Comment:

 

 

Increases understanding of style—both in general and with regard to writing.

1––––––––––2––––––––––3––––––––––4––––––––––5

Comment:

 

 

Creativity and Insight

1––––––––––2––––––––––3––––––––––4––––––––––5

 

Comment:

 

Grade:

F..................D....................C.....................B...................A

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